Flash update source: Ganja Prince / applicants’ communication, 15 September 2026
The court case of Prince and Others v Minister of Police and Others will not proceed today in the Western Cape High Court. According to a statement from the applicants’ side, the court-driven mediation process is still under way. The parties have agreed that the Respondents will report back by 1 October 2026.
The applicants have expressed trust that the mediation will produce meaningful outcomes: protection from unlawful arrests at homes, forward movement for small-scale dagga farmers, and environmental protection against the introduction of foreign hemp strains in South Africa. The message closed with the familiar note of persistence: Aluta Continua.
This development continues a long-running legal effort led by Gareth (Garreth) Prince, alongside the RasTafari Nation Council and small-scale farmers, that seeks to address the gap between constitutional private-use rights and the lived experience of ongoing enforcement, limited commercial pathways for legacy growers, and the shape of the Cannabis for Private Purposes Act and related hemp regulations.
Background to the Litigation
Gareth Prince is the central figure in South Africa’s modern cannabis jurisprudence. The 2018 Constitutional Court judgment that bears his name confirmed that the criminalisation of private adult use, possession and cultivation of cannabis unjustifiably limited the right to privacy. Parliament was directed to remedy the defect. The Cannabis for Private Purposes Act 7 of 2024 was the eventual legislative response.
Critics, including the current applicants, argue that the Act and the accompanying regulatory approach create a right that is difficult or impossible for most people to exercise lawfully, fail to accommodate traditional and small-scale growers in any meaningful commercial sense, and leave enforcement practices largely unchanged. The High Court application has sought, among other things, interim relief against certain arrests and plant destructions, and a broader constitutional examination of the statutory framework.
Earlier in 2026 the matter experienced procedural delays when state respondents were not ready with answering papers. The court kept the matter under judicial management rather than allowing it to drift onto the ordinary roll. Today’s development shows that the court is actively steering the parties toward mediation while keeping a clear reporting deadline in place.
What Mediation Offers – and What It Does Not Guarantee
Court-driven mediation creates a structured space for the parties to explore settlement or narrowed issues under judicial oversight. It can produce practical interim arrangements (for example, clearer guidance on home cultivation arrests) more quickly than a full trial. It can also surface technical and policy questions — such as the genetic and ecological implications of large-scale introduction of foreign hemp genetics — that pure adversarial litigation sometimes treats only in passing.
It does not, however, replace the constitutional questions the applicants have placed before the court. If mediation fails to deliver protection from unlawful home arrests or tangible progress for small-scale farmers, the litigation remains available. The 1 October report-back date gives the process a defined horizon rather than an open-ended pause.
The Three Applicant Priorities
The applicants’ statement highlights three concrete hopes:
1. Protection from unlawful arrests at homes
Private adult use and cultivation are constitutionally protected. Enforcement that enters private dwellings without proper regard for that protection continues to generate conflict and litigation. Clearer operational guidelines or interim undertakings could reduce these incidents while the larger legal questions are resolved.
2. Forward movement for small-scale dagga farmers
Legacy and traditional growers remain largely outside the formal medical-export and hemp-permit systems. Any durable settlement will need to address how these communities can participate lawfully rather than remaining permanently in a grey or criminalised zone.
3. Environmental protection against foreign hemp strains
The introduction of imported genetics raises biodiversity and landrace-preservation concerns. South Africa’s indigenous cannabis diversity is both a cultural asset and a potential economic one. Mediation offers a forum in which these ecological considerations can be placed alongside commercial and regulatory ones.
Continuity with the Broader Reform Struggle
The Prince litigation sits alongside other pressures on the current framework: the slow finalisation of private-use quantity regulations, the high barriers to SAHPRA medical licensing, the separate hemp permitting system, ongoing large-scale seizures of informal consignments, and community demands for due process in individual cases. Each of these threads reflects the same underlying incompleteness: rights recognised on paper have not yet been matched by accessible, inclusive institutions on the ground.
Mediation is one more mechanism through which that incompleteness is being negotiated. The applicants’ willingness to continue the process, while keeping the litigation alive, reflects a pragmatic assessment that dialogue under court supervision may still yield incremental gains.
What Happens Next
The Respondents are due to report back by 1 October 2026. That report will indicate whether mediation has produced draft agreements, narrowed the issues, or simply exhausted itself. The applicants have signalled that they remain focused on the three priorities listed above. The cannabis community will be watching both the content of any mediated outcomes and the state’s willingness to translate them into operational change.
Until then, the legal position remains as it has been: private adult use and cultivation enjoy constitutional protection; commercial adult-use supply remains largely unlicensed; medical and hemp channels exist for those who can meet their requirements; and enforcement continues in the spaces between these categories.
Aluta Continua remains the operative phrase. The court has given the parties until the beginning of October to show whether mediation can move the needle. The litigation stands ready if it cannot.
Previous related coverage and context links:
• Earlier 2026 reporting on procedural delays and the June hearing timetable (IOL / Cape Argus, Cannabiz Africa, South African Lawyer summaries)
• Mail & Guardian analysis of the broader constitutional challenge (July 2026)
• 2018 Constitutional Court Prince judgment foundational context
